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IRS notices · From the IRS manual

IRS notice decoder: what each CP notice and letter number means

Type a notice or letter number, or a word like lien, levy or deficiency, to see what the IRS document means and how long the client has. Linked numbers have a full procedure page on this site; the rest are short entries sourced to the IRS page or IRM section shown.

Updated October 25, 2026Sources IRS notice pages; IRS Appeals letters and notices page; IRM 3.14.2, 4.10.2, 4.19.13, 5.12.6, 25.21.4, 25.25.6
At a glance
Response windowVaries by notice; the Clock column gives each one
Statutory clocksNotices of deficiency (90 days), CDP notices (30 days), Letter 1153 (60 days)
Administrative clocks30-day letters, exam contact letters, CP2000 response dates
Linked entriesNumbers with a link have a full procedure page on this site

Search the notices

Filtering runs in your browser. A clock of “Date on the notice” means the IRS page gives no fixed period; use the response or payment date printed on the client's copy.

NoticeWhat it meansClockSource
CP11The IRS corrected mistakes on the return and the amount owed changed.Date on the noticeIRS CP11 page
CP12The IRS corrected mistakes on the return; a refund is now due or the refund amount changed.Date on the noticeIRS CP12 page
CP14Balance due on unpaid taxes (first bill).Date on the noticeIRS CP14 page
CP22AThe IRS made changes to the return, and the taxpayer owes because of them.Date on the noticeIRS CP22A page
CP59The IRS has no record that a prior year personal return was filed.Date on the noticeIRS CP59 page
CP71Annual reminder of an unpaid balance; also explains passport denial or revocation for seriously delinquent debt.Pay or contact the IRSIRS CP71 page
CP90Intent to levy certain assets, with the right to a Collection Due Process hearing.30 days from the notice to request CDP (Form 12153)IRS Appeals letters page
CP161Business balance due on a return with no math error.Contact within 10 days if wrong; pay by the date shownIRS CP161 page; IRM 3.14.2.6.9
CP162 seriesPartnership or S corporation penalty: CP162 (failure to e-file), CP162A (late return), CP162B (missing information).Pay by the date shown; abatement by requestIRM 3.14.2.6.10
CP215A civil penalty was assessed on a civil penalty module.10 days to send a written explanation without paying firstIRS CP215 page; IRM 21.3.8.10.2.8
CP501Reminder of a balance due when no payment or response to the earlier notice arrived.Date on the noticeIRS CP501 page
CP503Second reminder: still no response and an unpaid balance.Date on the noticeIRS CP503 page
CP504Notice of intent to levy under IRC 6331(d) (state refunds and certain property).Pay immediately or contact the IRSIRS CP504 page
CP2000Third-party income or payment information does not match the return; proposed changes.Reply by the date listedIRS CP2000 page
CP2057Soft notice: income may be missing; amend if correct. No case and no proposed tax.No reply dateIRS CP2057 page; IRM Exhibit 4.19.2-1
CP2501Third-party information does not match the return; the IRS asks for an explanation.Reply by the date listedIRS CP2501 page
CP3219AAutomated Underreporter statutory notice of deficiency.90 days to petition the Tax Court (150 abroad)IRM 4.19.3.2.1.1
LT11 / Letter 1058Final notice of intent to levy, with the right to a CDP hearing.30 days from the letter to request CDPIRS LT11 page; IRS Appeals letters page
LT16The IRS is trying to collect unpaid taxes and/or is missing returns.Contact the IRS promptlyIRS LT16 page
Letter 525Correspondence exam report (Form 4549) with options to agree or appeal.30 days to respond or protestIRS Appeals letters page
Letter 566Correspondence exam initial contact asking for documents on listed items.Date on the letter; first 30-day extension is automaticIRM 4.19.13.8; IRM 4.19.13.11.7
Letter 950Field exam 30-day letter with the revenue agent's unagreed report.30 days to protestIRM 4.10.8.12.1
Letter 1153Proposed trust fund recovery penalty against a responsible person.60 days to protest (75 abroad)IRC 6672(b); IRM 8.25.1.4
Letter 2205Field exam initial contact asking the taxpayer to call and schedule.14 calendar days to callIRM 4.10.2.8.1.2
Letter 226-JProposed employer shared responsibility payment (IRC 4980H).Response date on the letter, generally 30 daysIRS ESRP Q&A
Letter 3172Notice of federal tax lien filing and the right to a CDP hearing.Date on the letter (30-day period after 5 business days from filing)IRC 6320; IRM 5.12.6.3
Letter 3219Correspondence exam statutory notice of deficiency.90 days to petition the Tax Court (150 abroad)IRC 6213(a); IRM 4.19.13.13
Letter 5071CIdentity verification needed before the return is processed.No date on the IRS page; return held until verifiedIRS CP5071 series page
CP01AAnnual notice with a new identity protection PIN.Use the IP PIN on the next returnIRS CP01A page
CP05The IRS needs more time to verify income, withholding, credits or business income.Allow up to 60 days before contacting the IRSIRS CP05 page
CP21AThe IRS made the requested changes to the return and the taxpayer owes.Date on the noticeIRS CP21A page
CP75Correspondence exam of the Earned Income Credit; refund portions held pending documents.Date on the noticeIRS CP75 page; IRM 4.19.20.2.1
CP92The IRS levied a state tax refund; post-levy CDP right.30 days to request CDPIRS Appeals letters page
CP134BFederal tax deposits credited do not match the deposits reported on the return.Pay by the date on the noticeIRS CP134B page
CP220JNotice and demand for an assessed employer shared responsibility payment.Pay; subject to lien and levyIRS CP220J page
CP242Notice of levy on a state tax refund; post-levy CDP right.30 days to request CDPIRS Appeals letters page
CP297Final notice of intent to levy with the right to a CDP hearing.30 days to request CDPIRS Appeals letters page
CP297AThe IRS levied assets; CDP right after the levy.Date on the noticeIRS CP297A page
CP504BBusiness notice of intent to levy under IRC 6331(d); a lien may also be filed.Pay immediately or contact the IRSIRS CP504B page; IRM 21.3.8.10.2.4
CP523Intent to terminate an installment agreement in default and to levy.Appeal by following the notice; termination in 30 daysIRS Appeals letters page
CP2005The IRS accepted the information sent and closed its review with no change.NoneIRS CP2005 page
CP3500The IRS received the taxpayer's or representative's response and needs more time.NoneIRS CP3500 page
Letter 11Final notice of intent to levy with the right to a CDP hearing.30 days to request CDPIRS Appeals letters page
Letter 227 seriesAcknowledges an employer's response to Letter 226-J and states next steps.Date on the letterIRS Letter 227 page
Letter 531Notice of deficiency (field and office exams).90 days to petition the Tax CourtIRS Appeals letters page
Letter 555Exam reply after the 90-day letter: report unchanged; the petition date does not move.Petition deadline unchangedIRM 4.19.13.11.2
Letter 692Request for consideration of additional findings (revised report).15 days to respond or protestIRS Appeals letters page
Letter 915Office exam report transmittal (30-day letter).30 days to protestIRS Appeals letters page
Letter 108530-day letter proposing an IRC 6020(b) return the IRS prepared for a business.Date on the letterIRS Appeals letters page
Letter 1153-WRescinds a proposed trust fund recovery penalty for listed periods.NoneIRM 5.7.4.7
Letter 2295Follow-up to an unanswered field exam contact: liability may be changed or a summons issued.Respond promptlyIRM 4.10.2.8.3
Letter 339130-day nonfiler letter with a proposed computation.30 days to protestIRS Appeals letters page
Letter 4883CIdentity verification letter that requires a phone call.Call the number on the letterIRM 25.25.6
Letter 5040-JSecond notice when Letter 226-J got no response.15 daysIRM 25.21.4.14.1
Letter 5447CIdentity verification letter for a foreign address.Per the letterIRM 25.25.6

Reading a notice number

CP notices (Computer Paragraph notices, as IRM 4.19.13.2.3 calls them) are generated from account conditions: a balance due, a math correction, an information return mismatch. Suffix letters often mark variants: the CP162A and CP162B are separate penalty notices (IRM 3.14.2.6.10), the CP504B is the business version of the CP504, and a Spanish version may carry a different number (the CP161 is the CP861 in Spanish).

Letters are prepared by IRS staff or generated by a program (IRM 4.19.13.2.3 notes campus letters can be prepared by clerical staff or tax examiners), often with a suffix that marks a variant: Letter 566-S, 566-B and 566-T are different initial contact letters; Letter 950-F and 950-Z are different 30-day letters. The base number usually tells you the stage (initial contact, report, notice of deficiency), and the suffix tells you the program or format.

LT11 and Letter 1058 are different documents that both carry levy CDP rights, which is why they share a page here.

When the number is not on this list, the account transcript for the period shows the assessments and transactions behind most notices. See reading an account transcript and the transcript code decoder.

Which clocks are statutory

Kind of clockExamplesCan the IRS extend it?
Tax Court petition after a notice of deficiencyCP3219A, Letter 3219, Letter 531No. IRC 6213(a); IRM 4.19.3.2.1.1 says employees can't extend it.
CDP hearing requestLetter 3172, LT11 / Letter 1058, CP90No. A late request can be an equivalent hearing within one year.
TFRP protestLetter 1153Set by IRC 6672(b); a timely mailed protest is timely.
Administrative response datesLetter 525, Letter 950, CP2000, Letter 566Often, on request. Missing them moves the case to the next step.

The order of operations when a notice arrives is on responding to an IRS notice as a representative. For payer notices about information returns (CP2100 and CP2100A backup withholding notices, Notice 972CG penalty proposals), see the CP2100 guide and the 972CG guide on TIN Compliance.

Questions practitioners ask

The client's notice is not listed. Where do I look?

Start with the IRS's Understanding your IRS notice or letter search, then the account transcript for the period, which shows the transaction behind most notices.

Is the response date on the notice the legal deadline?

Only for statutory notices such as notices of deficiency and CDP notices. For most other notices it is an administrative date, and missing it moves the case forward rather than ending rights.

What is the difference between a CP2000 and a CP2057?

A CP2000 proposes specific changes and leads to a notice of deficiency if unresolved. A CP2057 is a soft notice with no case and no proposed tax.

Do Spanish notices have different numbers?

Some do. For example, IRM 3.14.2.6.9 identifies the CP861 as the Spanish version of the CP161.

Which notices carry Tax Court rights?

Notices of deficiency (CP3219A, Letter 3219, Letter 531) and CDP determinations after a timely hearing request. Most balance due and penalty notices do not.